Acne is a disorder of the skin found in many people especially among teenagers and young adults. Acne occurs when sebaceous glands get clogged. Millions of Americans are affected annually by this disease, which is also known as pimples or zits.
Acne is found on various parts of the body including the face, back, neck, shoulders, and chest.
There are various types of acne and
cystic acne is the most severe form of acne. Not only can it be painful and leave you in an embarrassing spot but it can lead to very deep scars.
Cystic acne is commonly found in the arms, legs, upper body and face. Cystic acne can be found in both teenagers and adults. Cystic acne is often pus filled and resembles a nodule. At times, they are even more than 5mm in diameter.
Cysts appear deeper in skin than typical pimples. People who suffer from cystic
acne are often tempted to squeeze them. However, one must be aware that squeezing will do more harm than good.
There are no definite causes for the growth of
cystic acne. Cystic acne appears more in teenagers but it can surface among adults as well. Cystic acne can be caused by:
Too much growth of sebum.
Hormonal changes.
Bacterial infection.
Certain medications.
Heredity.
Use of oily cosmetics.
The first step after you have discovered that you have developed cystic acne or the problem of acne has become severe, you should immediately consult a doctor. Cystic acne should be treated without much delay as there are chances of additional cysts being developed. There are several types of treatment available, which depends on the severity of the problem. Certain medications like use of Isotretinoin can help fight against bacterial infection and help remove
cystic acne. However, this medication is not recommended for pregnant women, and a doctor must be consulted before they use it. Dermatologists also opt to wash the lesions and recommend a course of antibiotics. Another kind of treatment is the use of cortisone injections to reduce the inflammatory response.
We however know that for every disease prevention is always better than cure. So, if you follow the simple preventive measures then you are sure to benefit from its results:
Use anti-acne cream on each acne.
Do not forget to remove make-up before going to bed.
Eat a balanced diet comprising of fruits and fresh leafy vegetables.
Do not squeeze the affected area.
Wash the affected area with clean water before applying any medicines.
Do not touch the acne with unclean hands.
